分類 / 名前
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Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae
Etymology: Ancistrus: Greek, agkistron = hook (Ref. 45335); megacanthus: Name 'megacanthus' from the Greek words 'megas' and 'akanthos', meaning 'large, great' and 'thorn, spine', referring to the large pectoral-fin spines of the new species. A noun in apposition.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の. Tropical
South America: Brazil.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.4 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 132443)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 2; 背鰭 (合計) : 7; 臀鰭: 4. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: well developed snout tentacles, pectoral-fin spine long, and exceeding half length of the pelvic-fin leading ray in males; dorsal and caudal fins plain dark brown to black, without lighter spots or bands; dark brown to black background body color; small white to yellow dots on dorsal surface; four branched rays on the anal fin (Ref. 132443).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: flattened.
Facultative or obligate air-breathing ; The species inhabits creeks at elevations near 100 meters, with swift waters lined with rocks and gravel. These water bodies are located within the Pampa biome, in a savanna landscape dominated by herbaceous vegetation. Trees primarily confined to riverbanks with soils composed of clay and gravel (Ref. 132443).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Widholzer, R.L., J. Borsoi, R.E. Reis and A.P. Lehmann, 2024. A new species of Ancistrus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae), with a redescription of Ancistrus brevipinnis and further evidence of hidden diversity in the laguna dos Patos system, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 21(4):e230078. (Ref. 132443)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 興味がない
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00636 - 0.03440), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (参照
120179): 手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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