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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Nemacheilus: Greek, nema, -atos = filament + Greek, cheilos = lip (Ref. 45335); pullus: Name 'pullus' from the Latin word meaning dark yellow to blackish.
Environnement : milieu / zone climatique / profondeur / gamme de distribution
Écologie
; eau douce benthopélagique. Tropical
Asia: Laos.
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturité: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.4 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 137759)
Description synthétique
Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie
Rayons mous dorsaux (Total) : 12 - 13; Rayons mous anaux: 8. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: incomplete lateral line reaching between verticals of pelvic-fin origin and of anus, with 23-57 pores; colour pattern, with a plain grey body when preserved (yellowish grey in life); numerous faint, narrow and very irregular bars, darker along dorsal midline where they appear as small darker saddles are observed in small specimens (less than about 45 mm SL); a conspicuous suborbital flap; presence of small tubercles on the anterior pectoral-fin rays and on the flank; a more rounded dorsal profile of the snout; a more convex and somewhat wider interorbital area (distance 39-43 % of dorsal head length); and a somewhat deeper body (depth at dorsal-fin origin 17-22 % SL; depth of caudal peduncle 12-14 % SL) (Ref. 137759).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
This species inhabits small to larger streams, with slow to moderate current, and substrate composed of mud to stones. It was rarely observed in shallow (less than 50 cm), sheltered parts of larger rivers (Ref. 137759).
Cycle de vie et comportement reproducteur
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Kottelat, M., 2023. Nemacheilus pullus, a new species of loach from central Laos (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Raffles Bull. Zool. 71:106-115. (Ref. 137759)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: sans intérêt
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Estimations basées sur des modèles
Indice de diversité phylogénétique (Réf.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00352 - 0.01491), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Réf.
69278): 2.7 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Résilience (Réf.
120179): Milieu, temps minimum de doublement de population : 1,4 à 4,4 années (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Vulnérabilité de la pêche (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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