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Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Callichthyidae (Callichthyid armored catfishes) > Corydoradinae
Etymology: reisi: Named after Roberto Esser dos Reis, for his many contributions to Neotropical ichthyology, including studies in callichthyid fish; noun in the genitive case.
Eponymy: Dr Roberto Esser dos Reis is a Brazilian ichthyologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Meio ambiente: milieu / Zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / faixa de distribuição
Ecologia
; Água doce bentopelágico; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 1 m (Ref. 138468). Tropical
South America: Brazil.
Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.4 cm SL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 138468)
Descrição suscinta
Chaves de identificação | Morfologia | Morfometria
This species is distinguished by the following characters: infraorbital 2 expanded ventrally, adjacent to small, almost imperceptible, naked area between sphenotic, compound pterotic, opercle and preopercle; with a roughly oblique, elongate, dark brown blotches along body; large specimens with cranial fontanel completely occluded, leaving just a shallow fossae, delimited by frontal bones, and reaching
anterior tip of parieto-supraoccipital; absence of a black dot on the base of median caudal-fin rays and sexually dimorphic features inconspicuous, i.e. cheek
region similar in males and females, with only minute, scattered odontodes in the former, dorsal and pectoral fins of males slightly longer than in females; tip of snout roughly truncate (Ref. 138468).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
This species was found mainly in very small (0.5-2 m wide) and shallow streams (30-60 cm depth), with slow current water and surrounded by relatively preserved riparian vegetation; bottom was sandy, sometimes covered with a thin layer of mud or fallen leaves (although there were rocky bottom stretches in the same creeks, the species was never found there). The streams may have a small amount of submerged vegetation. Associated species collected along with this species were Astyanax eigenmanniorum, Cheirodon interruptus, Corydoras paleatus, Heptapterus mustelinus, H. sympterygium, Mimagoniates inequalis, Phalloceros caudimaculatus, Pseudobunocephalus iheringii, Rhamdia sp. and Scleronema sp. (Ref. 138468).
Ciclo de vida ou comportamento de acasalamento
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Britto, M.R., C.K. Fukakusa and L.R. Malabarba, 2016. New species of Scleromystax Günther, 1864 (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) - extending the meridional distribution of genera endemic to the Atlantic Forest. Neotropical Ichthyol. 14(3):e150158: [1-10]. (Ref. 138468)
Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Ameaça para os humanos
Harmless
Uso pelos humanos
Ferramentas
Relatórios especiais
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Estimativas baseadas em modelos
Índice de diversidade filogenética (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00287 - 0.01912), b=3.14 (2.92 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliência (Ref.
120179): Elevada, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população menor que 15 meses (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Vulnerabilidade da pesca (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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