分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Gobiodon: Latin, gobius = gudgeon + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rüppell.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 86942), usually 2 - 20 m (Ref. 27115). 热带; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 30°S
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea south to Delagoa Bay, Mozambique and east to Samoa, north to southern Japan, south to the Great Barrier Reef.
印度-西太平洋: 红海南至莫桑比克的 Delagoa 湾而且东至美属萨摩亚, 北至日本南部, 南至大堡礁。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 11; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 9. Characterized by having variable body color from yellow to yellowish green or black; presence of pair of blue bars through eye, second pair across back of head; blue stripe along base of dorsal fin; upper pectoral base with small dark spot (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Associated with colonies of broadly branched corals (Acropora spp.) (Ref. 35408); a coral-commensal species (Ref. 72446). Produces toxic mucus (Ref. 9360, 48637). It has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35408). Solitary or in pairs (Ref 90102). Feeds on small invertebrates and zooplanktons (Ref. 89972). Maximum depth from Ref. 027115.
伴随着宽广分枝珊瑚的集群 ( Acropora spp.)。 产生有毒的黏液。 (参考文献 9360,48637)曾经后面在繁殖场.(参考文献 35408)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, demersal spawner (Ref. 101194).印度-西太平洋: 红海南至莫桑比克的 Delagoa 湾而且东至美属萨摩亚, 北至日本南部, 南至大堡礁。
Hoese, D.F., 1986. Gobiidae. p. 774-807. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 2798)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 24.7 - 29, mean 27.9 °C (based on 1134 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 168 [73, 326] mg/100g; Iron = 0.923 [0.459, 1.839] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.12 [0.05, 0.23] g/100g; Selenium = 23 [11, 48] μg/100g; VitaminA = 89 [22, 361] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.95 [1.23, 3.03] mg/100g (wet weight);
