分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.)
鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)
天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 20 - 30 m (Ref. 11890). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: India, Indochina and Malay Archipelago, and northern Australia to Japan.
印度-西太平洋: 印度，印度支那與馬來列島 , 與澳洲北部至日本。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8.
身體對暗褐色的斑點感到黃色或黃褐色; 第一背鰭深褐色的有白色的後緣。
Adults form small schools in estuaries and sheltered bays with soft-bottom habitat to depths of 25 m (Ref. 48635). Usually seen among sponges, crinoids, or Diadema urchins in weedy areas. Eggs are incubated orally (Ref. 205).
形成小的用軟質底部的棲息地到深度 25 公尺群游於河口與掩蔽的海灣.(參考文獻 48635) 通常在雜草叢生的區域中在海綿，海百合類動物或 Diadema 海膽之中見到。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 印度，印度支那與馬來列島 , 與澳洲北部至日本。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 February 2022
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 28.4, mean 27.4 °C (based on 31 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00551 - 0.03009), b=3.10 (2.92 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
