分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Aulopiformes (Grinners) >
Ipnopidae (Deep-sea tripod fishes) > Ipnopinae
Etymology: Bathypterois: Greek, bathys = deep + Greek, pterois = with wings (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 800 - 2657 m (Ref. 5320), usually 1200 - 2000 m (Ref. 6688). 深水域; 40°N - 35°S, 98°W - 30°E
Eastern Atlantic: Off Sierra Leone and Liberia and off South Africa (as Bathypterois ater). Western Atlantic: at bathyal depths between latitude 40°N-5°N including Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, and off southern Brazil.
東大西洋: 外海的獅子山與賴比瑞亞與南非外海.(如 Bathypterois 在 ) 西大西洋: 在緯度 40 ° N-5 ° N 包括墨西哥灣與加勒比海 , 和巴西南部外海之間的海底深處。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3590); common length : 16.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3590)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 10. Black in color (Ref. 5320).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
黑色的.(参考文献 5320)
Common on mid and lower continental slope. Rests on the bottom with the use of elongated, stiffened outer pelvic and lower caudal fin rays (tripod). Sensory pectoral fins are thrown forward in front of its head, facing the current. Feeds on benthopelagic plankton. Synchronously hermaphroditic (Ref. 6688). Spawning is seasonal with peak during fall in the Bahamas (Ref. 3590).
常见于中、低大陆斜坡。 停留在底部藉着使用细长坚硬的外部腹鳍与下尾部的鳍条 (三脚架) 上面。 知觉的胸鳍在它的头部之前向前伸,面对水流。 吃大洋底栖性鱼种浮游生物。 同步雌雄同体.(参考文献 6688) 产卵季节性的在巴哈马高峰期在秋天时.(参考文献 3590)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 外海的獅子山與賴比瑞亞與南非外海.(如 Bathypterois 在 ) 西大西洋: 在緯度 40 ° N-5 ° N 包括墨西哥灣與加勒比海 , 和巴西南部外海之間的海底深處。
Merrett, N.R., 1990. Chlorophthalmidae. p. 351-360. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 3590)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 3.3 - 4.6, mean 4.2 °C (based on 421 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00191 - 0.01202), b=3.03 (2.81 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
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