分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 100 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶
Western Pacific: central Honshu, Japan to Taiwan and the Philippines. Also occurs in Indonesia and northwestern Australia, a new record for the northeastern Indian Ocean (Ref. 5978).
西太平洋: 日本本州中部到台灣與菲律賓。 也生活於印尼與澳洲西北部中, 印度洋東北方的一個新紀錄種.(參考文獻 5978)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559); common length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9137); 最大体重: 25.00 g (Ref. 131261)
背棘 (总数) : 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 8. Upper jaw tips of breeding pair protrude. Attains 12 cm TL.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
繁殖对的上颌顶端伸出。 达到 12 公分TL 。
May enter semi-enclosed sea areas; forms schools over rocky bottoms (Ref. 11230). Nocturnal species (Ref. 7300). Breeding pairs are found from July to September in Japan. Mouth brooding is done by the male (Ref. 240).
可能进入半封闭的海洋区域; 形成鱼群岩石底部之上。 (参考文献 11230) 夜行的种.(参考文献 7300) 成对的产卵鱼在日本被发现从七月到九月。 由雄鱼进行口孵.(参考文献 559)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205). Displays obligate monogamy where a one-to-one pair is established irrespective of resource abundance (Ref. 52884).西太平洋: 日本本州中部到台灣與菲律賓。 也生活於印尼與澳洲西北部中, 印度洋東北方的一個新紀錄種.(參考文獻 5978)
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 22.1 - 28.9, mean 27.6 °C (based on 824 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00729 - 0.02077), b=3.05 (2.91 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.5 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 113 [55, 189] mg/100g; Iron = 0.849 [0.489, 1.494] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.7, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.153 [0.085, 0.275] g/100g; Selenium = 36.8 [17.7, 72.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 54.8 [14.4, 202.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.76 [1.16, 2.56] mg/100g (wet weight);
