Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
समुद्री बेनथोपिलाजिक. Temperate; 36°N - 21°N, 121°E - 143°E
Northwest Pacific: Japan and the East China Sea.
आकार / वज़न / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm SL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 559)
Short description
पहचान कुंजी | आकृति विज्ञान | मौरफोमैटरिक्स
पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 11; पृष्ठीय सौफट रेज़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 26 - 31; गुदा कांटा: 2; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 7; जानवरों की रीड़ का जोड़: 23. Body whitish when fresh. Oblique rows of dark dots above lateral line. Length of longest gill raker usually 12 or less (mostly 10) in HL (Ref. 41299).
Commercially cultured in Japan. Widespread in sandy and muddy places (Ref. 9137).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | पुनरुत्पत्ति | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | लार्वा
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: व्यापारिक; जलजीवालय: व्यापारिक
साधन
Special reports
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00413 - 0.01752), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
लौटाव (Ref.
120179): माध्यम, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 1.4 - 4.4 वर्ष। (Assuming tm=2-4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (57 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Very high vulnerability (93 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 21.7 [11.5, 39.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.249 [0.123, 0.440] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.3, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.477 [0.232, 0.891] g/100g; Selenium = 14.5 [7.4, 29.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.8 [4.6, 63.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.532 [0.380, 0.778] mg/100g (wet weight);