Environment: milieu / climate zone / kisaran kedalaman / distribution range
Ekologi
laut batipelagis; nir-ruaya; kisaran kedalaman 180 - 1000 m, usually 270 - 450 m (Ref. 9563). Deep-water; 21°S - 56°S, 113°E - 172°W
Eastern Indian Ocean and Southwest Pacific: Australia ( Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales and Tasmania) and New Zealand.
Size / Weight / umur
Kematangan: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 51.3 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 128324); 60.7 cm TL (female)
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 0; Duri dubur: 0. Head with scarcely developed ridges; eyes large; chin barbel short; light organ small, adjacent to anus. First dorsal-fin spine smooth. Scales densely covered with lanceolate spinules, arranged in quincunx or convergent rows.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
Occurs on the continental slope (Ref. 9563).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: nilai komersial kecil
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Acuan
123201): 6.9 - 12.5, mean 9.2 °C (based on 58 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Acuan
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00129 (0.00081 - 0.00204), b=3.14 (3.00 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Acuan
69278): 3.7 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
Daya lenting (Acuan
120179): Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (Assuming tm>4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
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Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 27.4 [8.4, 64.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.335 [0.146, 0.913] mg/100g; Protein = 17.7 [15.3, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.108 [0.043, 0.281] g/100g; Selenium = 17.8 [6.1, 48.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 33.6 [4.3, 256.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.496 [0.269, 0.973] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.