Occidentis hubbsi, Kern brook lamprey

Occidentis hubbsi (Vladykov & Kott, 1976)

Kern brook lamprey
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Occidentis hubbsi
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分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Petromyzonti > Petromyzontiformes (Lampreys) > Petromyzontidae (Northern lampreys) > Lampetrinae
Etymology: hubbsi: In honor of American ichthyologist Carl L. Hubbs (1894-1979), “distinguished friend and a keen student of lamprey taxonomy” [placed in Entosphenus by some workers] (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: Professor Carl Levitt (Leavitt) Hubbs (1894–1979) was a giant of American ichthyology. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.

环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的; 河川洄游 (Ref. 126106). 溫帶; 38°N - 36°N

分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri

North America: East side of San Joaquin Valley in lower Merced, Kaweah, Kings, and San Joaquin rivers in California, USA.
北美洲: 已知只來自在克恩縣的 Friant-克恩的運河而且在 Merced 縣,美國加州已知只來自 Merced 河了。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.2 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 89241); common length : 12.9 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Characterized by having expanded oral disc narrower than head, usually 52-56 trunk myomeres, 2 supraoral teeth, usually 1-1-1-1 lateral circumoral teeth, 9-12 unicuspid posterior circumoral teeth, 5 infraoral teeth and coloration consisting of gray to brown above, white below, black specks on dorsal and caudal fins, and no black on lateral-line pores (Ref. 86798). Adults: 8.1-14.2 cm TL; body proportions (percentage of TL based on 127 specimens 8.1-14.2 cm TL): 7.8-14.4 prebranchial length, 8.5-12.8 branchial length, 44.6-56.9 trunk length, 24.3-30.8 tail length, 0.8-2.8 eye length and 3.7-8.7 disc length, 8.3-16.7 urogenital papilla length (percentage of branchial length in 9 spawning males 10.6-12.4 cm TL); trunk myomeres, 50-57. Adult dentition: supraoral lamina, 2 unicuspid teeth, rarely 3; infraoral lamina, 4-unicuspid teeth, usually 5; 4 endolaterals on each side, rarely 3; endolateral formula, typically 1-1-1-1, the first endolateral may also be bicuspid, the second and third endolaterals bi- or tricuspid, and the fourth bicuspid, however, no endolateral formula of 2-3-3-2 was encountered in 40 individuals examined; 2 row of anterials, 3-9 unicuspid teeth in total, three of these in the first row; exolaterals absent; 1 row of posterials, 8-12 unicuspid teeth in a continuous (complete) row or discontinuous (incomplete) row of only six unicuspid teeth; transverse lingual lamina, cusps too poorly developed to count, however, the median one not enlarged; longitudinal lingual laminae, cusps too poorly developed to count. Velar tentacles in adults, 3-5, with tubercles; median velar tentacle shorter than the lateral ones immediately next to it; no velar wings; body coloration (preserved), gray-brown on dorsal and lateral aspects, whitish on ventral aspect; extent of caudal fin pigmentation, 1% to <25%; caudal fin shape, rounded (Ref. 89241).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
四对侧齿板 (尖头 =1-1-1-1); 上口板有二个锐利的尖头;

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit silty backwaters of rivers and spawns in gravel riffles (Ref. 86798). Both the larval and adult stages were originally collected from the Friant-Kern Canal, which is 85% concrete lined and has a discharge greater than 57 m3/sec; an artificial habitat. Adults occur in the Merced River, which should be considered typical habitat. Adults nonparasitic (Ref. 89241).

一个非寄生的八目鳗。

生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

北美洲: 已知只來自在克恩縣的 Friant-克恩的運河而且在 Merced 縣,美國加州已知只來自 Merced 河了。

主要参考文献 上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  易受伤害 (VU) (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 21 February 2012

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
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基于模型的估算

系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00132 (0.00060 - 0.00290), b=2.99 (2.80 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278):  3.8   ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Semelparous species, assuming tm (= tmax) > 4).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈